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Glossário de Trading

O glossário de trading refere-se a um tipo de estratégia de negociação onde os traders utilizam um conjunto predefinido de termos, definições ou conceitos para tomar decisões informadas. Ele frequentemente envolve jargões específicos do setor, métricas financeiras e ferramentas analíticas para navegar nos mercados de forma eficaz.

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Todos A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Todos

Internalization

Internalization happens when a broker completes a customer’s order within its own business instead of sending it to an outside exchange. The broker may use its own market-making operation as the other side or match one customer with another. This can provide fast execution and reduce some external costs. It can also mean that the order does not directly compete with every price available in the wider market. Brokers may publish order-routing information that shows how often trades are sent outside and how often they are handled internally.

International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC)

The International Monetary and Financial Committee advises the International Monetary Fund on major economic and financial issues. Its members are senior officials such as finance ministers and central-bank governors representing the IMF’s member countries. The committee meets during the IMF’s Spring and Annual Meetings. It discusses the global economy, financial stability, and priorities for the Fund. The IMFC does not manage individual IMF loans or daily operations. It usually works through broad agreement and publishes a statement summarising the direction members want the organisation to follow.

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

The International Monetary Fund is an organisation that supports global monetary cooperation and financial stability. It monitors economies, provides policy advice, and lends money to countries facing serious external financing problems. A country may seek support when it does not have enough foreign currency to pay debts or purchase essential imports. IMF loans usually come with an agreed programme of economic changes. The organisation also offers research, training, and technical support. It differs from the World Bank, which focuses more on long-term development projects and poverty reduction.

International Monetary Market (IMM) Date

IMM dates are standard quarterly dates used by many futures, currency, and interest-rate contracts. They are commonly linked to the third Wednesday of March, June, September, and December. Using shared dates makes contracts easier to compare, close, or move into a later period. The letters IMM come from the International Monetary Market, which helped develop major financial futures. The exact expiry, settlement, or final trading date may still vary by product, especially when holidays or special contract rules apply.

Intervention

Currency intervention occurs when a central bank or government buys or sells currencies to influence an exchange rate. A central bank may use its foreign reserves to buy its own currency when it believes it is falling too quickly. It may sell the local currency when a rapid rise is hurting exporters. Some actions are announced immediately, while others are confirmed later. Intervention can create a sharp market move, but its effect may fade if traders believe wider economic conditions point in the opposite direction. The operation may also change the amount of money in the banking system.

Intraday

Trading activities that occur within the same trading day.

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