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ظهور استارتریدر

یکی از کارگزاران پیشرو با رشد فوق‌العاده در سطح جهانی

ظهور استارتریدر

یکی از کارگزاران پیشرو با رشد فوق‌العاده در سطح جهانی

واژه‌نامه معامله‌گری

واژه‌نامه معامله‌گری به نوعی استراتژی معاملاتی اشاره دارد که در آن معامله‌گران از مجموعه‌ای از اصطلاحات، تعاریف یا مفاهیم از پیش تعیین‌شده برای اتخاذ تصمیمات آگاهانه استفاده می‌کنند. این استراتژی معمولاً شامل زبان تخصصی صنعت، معیارهای مالی و ابزارهای تحلیلی است که به منظور تحلیل و هدایت مؤثر بازارها به کار می‌روند.

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Fibonacci Spiral

The Fibonacci spiral is a geometric interpretation of the Fibonacci sequence, which is found throughout nature in shells, galaxies, hurricanes, and plant growth, and some technical analysts try to apply it to price and time charts to locate price and time turning points. The spiral expands in accordance with the golden ratio, and in markets, the theory is that the price will turn or accelerate when it reaches the spiral’s curves.

It is a more philosophical form of technical analysis and is met with skepticism by traders with quantitative minds. It is not really the property of the spiral that is significant, but rather the discipline it gives one when deciding on the location of important reference points.

Example: A geometrically minded trader creates a long-term chart of a commodity index and applies a Fibonacci spiral, using a major historical bottom and a subsequent major peak as reference points. There’s a significant market top right where the spiral’s outer curve crosses the price.

It can be a true, meaningful pattern or just a coincidence, but it is not the only factor the trader considers when making a trading decision.

Fibonacci Studies

The family of Fibonacci technical analysis tools is called Fibonacci studies, including the Fibonacci retracements, extensions, fans, arcs, channels, and time zones. They are all built on the same mathematical principles: Fibonacci ratios, which include 23.6%, 38.2%, 61.8%, and 161.8% (charting tools also include 50%, which is not a true Fibonacci ratio but represents a major market psychological level).

It’s never been conclusively proven whether these ratios reflect an underlying mathematical aspect of human nature or are merely self-fulfilling due to many traders watching the same levels. Despite differing opinions about the theory behind them, Fibonacci levels are widely adopted across asset classes and time frames, making them relevant in practice.

Example: If a currency trader missed the bull market in the short term, they would use the Fibonacci retracement on the recent swing as a re-entry signal. The price has reversed back to the 61.8% level and formed a clear rejection candle. The trader goes long at that retracement level, setting their profit target at the previous high.

The level held, and the trade was made, whether it was a cosmically significant level or just where orders were able to get stuck.

Fibonacci Time Projection

Fibonacci time projection uses Fibonacci ratios on time, not price, not how far a market may move, but when the next significant move may begin. A trader takes the time between two major swing points and extrapolates forward using Fibonacci time points to identify new swing points to watch.

While it is not sufficient to trade alone, a confluence of a projected date, a significant price level, and a momentum indicator carries weight.

Example: A trader measures 34 trading days – itself a Fibonacci number – between a major low and the subsequent high. Projecting another 21 days forward brings them to a time when the price then stalls and reverses.

It’s difficult to determine whether the timing was significant or an accident, but traders who add time to price analysis are sometimes more certain in their trading conviction when they combine the two.

Fibonacci Time Zones

Fibonacci time zones are vertical lines on a chart, based on the Fibonacci numbers 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, and 34, drawn from a key price event such as a high or low. The vertical lines indicate times when the probability of major turning points exceeds that of random moments in between.

As the series advances, the distance between members grows. This reflects the fact that long-term market trends are slower to develop and reverse than short-term trends. It is best used as a temporal filter rather than an execution signal in and of itself.

It carries extra weight when a vertical line crosses a key horizontal price support or resistance level.

Example: An analyst discovers a key stock low and projects a series of Fibonacci time zones from that date. In the following months, they find that some of the auto-generated lines are very close to the later market turning moments.

As the next anticipated line approaches, the analyst begins to pay a little more attention to price movements than usual. Not because a reversal is guaranteed, but because the historical odds are high enough to merit a closer look.

Figure/the figure

In currency markets, “the figure” represents a round number – specifically a rate ending in 00 at the pip level. For instance, EUR/USD is trading at 1.0900, that’s the figure.

Traders use the term constantly in conversation, as it is quicker and easier than spelling out the full rate. There is a reason besides ease for round numbers to be important in FX; they tend to attract large groupings of orders – stops and take profits – because humans are natural anchors to clean numbers. This makes them genuine areas of interest on a chart as support or resistance.

Example: A trader on the phone to their broker may say, “I am a buyer at the figure,” which signals they mean they want to buy exactly at the 00 level of the current big figure.

No further explanation is needed, as any professional dealer would understand this immediately, and it is a quick way to communicate a level without wasting time.

Fiji Dollars (FJD)

The official currency of Fiji is the Fiji Dollar. Fiji is a Pacific Island nation with a heavy reliance on tourism, sugar exports, and remittances. It is managed by the Reserve Bank of Fiji under a managed float with the Australian dollar, US dollar, New Zealand dollar, and euro as the key components of the basket.

Though not used in international currency markets, exchange rate stability has a significant impact on the domestic economy due to the many foreign-currency prices.

Example: A resort sells its services to international visitors in US$ and Australian dollars, and pays its staff and suppliers in Fijian dollars. When the FJD appreciates, those foreign-currency earnings will be worth fewer dollars in the local market, quietly working on margins.

Even an informal solution to that currency mismatch is a significant and constant business concern for anyone operating a tourism-dependent business in an SIDS (Small Island Developing State).

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