إخلاء المسؤولية: تُعد عقود الفروقات أدوات مالية معقدة تنطوي على مخاطر عالية قد تؤدي إلى خسارة أموالك بسرعة بسبب استخدام الرافعة المالية. قبل البدء بالتداول،
عليك التأكد من فهمك الكامل لكيفية عمل عقود الفروقات، وتقييم ما إذا كنت قادرًا على تحمّل مخاطر الخسارة العالية.
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معجم التداول
يشير التداول بالمصطلحات إلى استراتيجية تداول يعتمد فيها المتداولون على مجموعة محددة من المصطلحات والتعريفات والمفاهيم لاتخاذ قرارات مدروسة. وغالبًا ما يتضمن هذا النوع من التداول استخدام مصطلحات متخصصة في المجال، ومقاييس مالية، وأدوات تحليلية تُمكّن المتداول من فهم الأسواق والتعامل معها بكفاءة.
P
Paper trading
A trading simulation that offers beginners the chance to trade without risking real money.
Papua New Guinea Kina (PGK)
The kina, ISO code PGK, is the currency of Papua New Guinea, a resource-rich but developing nation in the Pacific. Its fortunes ride on commodities, gold, copper, and liquefied natural gas make up the bulk of the country’s exports, so the kina tends to track global demand for those raw materials.
It is thinly traded and tightly managed by the central bank, which has at times rationed access to foreign currency, creating a shortage of dollars and a gap between the official rate and what importers can actually get.
Example: A business in Papua New Guinea trying to pay overseas suppliers may find it cannot obtain dollars easily at the official kina rate, because the central bank is limiting foreign-exchange access to conserve reserves. It joins a queue for currency, and the effective cost of imports climbs, a common frustration in a small, commodity-dependent economy whose currency is neither freely floating nor deeply traded.
Parabolic
A parabolic move is a price going nearly straight up, or down, its chart curving like the arc of a rocket. The term describes a rally, or a crash, that accelerates so fast the line on the screen bends toward the vertical, usually driven by euphoria, panic, or a frenzy of buyers piling in for fear of missing out.
Parabolic moves are thrilling and dangerous in equal measure, because such steep moves can be followed by sharp reversals.
Example: A cryptocurrency catches fire and goes parabolic, doubling and then doubling again within days as hype snowballs and latecomers scramble aboard. Experienced traders admire the move but treat it as a warning, not an invitation, knowing that such rapid price increases may be difficult to sustain; when the buying finally exhausts itself, the reversal can be severe, wiping out those who bought near the top.
Parabolic SAR (Stop and Reverse)
Parabolic SAR is a trend-following indicator that plots a trail of dots above or below the price, showing the indicated direction of the trend and where a stop might sit. SAR stands for stop and reverse. When the dots sit below the price, the trend is up; when they flip to above it, it signals a possible trend reversal.
Devised by the technician Welles Wilder, it is prized as a tool for trailing stops.
Example: A trader riding an uptrend uses the Parabolic SAR dots creeping up beneath the price as her trailing stop, nudging her exit higher as the trend advances. The moment the price falls far enough that a dot flips above it, the indicator signals a potential reversal, prompting her to sell out of the long and, if she trades the system fully, to go short, recognising that false signals can occur.
Paraguayan Guarani (PYG)
The guarani, ISO code PYG, is the currency of Paraguay and has experienced periods of relative stability compared with some regional currencies. Named after the indigenous Guarani people, it carries a lot of zeros, with thousands of guarani to a single dollar, a legacy of past inflation, though Paraguay has kept price rises comparatively tame in recent decades.
The economy leans heavily on agriculture, soybeans and beef above all, and on hydroelectric power, so the guarani is sensitive to commodity prices and harvests.
Example: A good soybean harvest and firm global prices can bring a strong flow of export dollars into Paraguay, tending to support the guarani; a drought that hits the crop can do the opposite, weakening the currency as export earnings fall. For a small, farm-driven economy, the fortunes of the guarani are bound up with the weather and the world price of a few key crops.
Parity
Parity is when two currencies are worth exactly the same, trading one-to-one. The most famous example is euro-dollar parity, the moment one euro buys precisely one US dollar, a widely watched round-number level that grabs headlines whenever the pair approaches it. Parity carries no special economic magic, one-to-one is just a number, but markets treat it as a milestone, and the round figure often acts as a magnet and a battleground for traders.
More broadly, parity can describe any point where two things are equal in value.
Example: When the euro slid toward one dollar in 2022 for the first time in twenty years, the approach to parity dominated financial coverage, and traders watched intently to see whether the pair would break below the one-to-one mark. The level itself changed nothing fundamental, but the symbolism of a currency that had always been worth more than a dollar falling to parity made it a moment the whole market fixated on.
نحن نستخدم ملفات تعريف الارتباط (الكوكيز) لفهم كيفية استخدامك لموقعنا وتقديم أفضل تجربة ممكنة. يمكنك معرفة المزيد من خلال الاطلاع على سياسة الكوكيز الخاصة بنا.