风险声明:差价合约(CFD)是属于复杂的投资产品,因杠杆而存在快速亏损的高度风险。
交易前您应衡量是否了解差价合约以及是否能够承担发生亏损的高风险。
语言
-
English
English
-
한국어
Korean
-
Melayu
Malay
-
Việt
Vietnamese
-
ภาษาไทย
Thai
-
Indonesian
Indonesian
-
العربية
Arabic
-
日本語
Japanese
-
繁體中文
Traditional Chinese
-
Français
French
-
Español
Spanish
-
Português
Portuguese
-
Deutsch
German
-
فارسی
Persian
-
Italiano
Italian
-
Русский язык
Russian
-
Türkçe
Turkish
-
Polski
Polish
-
हिंदी
Hindi
-
Dutch
Nederlands
交易术语
"术语交易"指交易者运用预定义的术语体系、概念框架及行业指标进行决策的策略类型,涵盖专业术语、金融指标与分析工具,助您高效驾驭市场。
B
Bearish
The adjective form. Describes a view, a position, or a setup that anticipates falling prices. You can be bearish on a single stock, a sector, an index, an entire economy, or the market as a whole. The scope is whatever you want it to be.
There’s a useful distinction between being bearish and being short. You can be bearish without putting on a position, many investors are bearish in conversation and fully invested in their portfolios, because they don’t trust their own forecasts enough to act, or because being out of the market for the wrong six months hurts more than being in for a 10% drawdown. Conversely, traders short stocks they’re not really bearish on as part of pair trades, hedges, or volatility plays.
The word also gets used technically: a “bearish chart pattern,” a “bearish divergence,” a “bearish engulfing candle.” In those uses, it’s describing the signal, not the user.
Example: A fund manager might say “I’m bearish on European banks but I’m not short them, I just don’t own any.” That’s a perfectly coherent stance. Bearish enough to avoid; not bearish enough to bet against.
Bearish Engulfing Pattern
A two-candle reversal pattern in candlestick charting. After an uptrend, a small green (up) candle is followed by a larger red (down) candle whose body completely covers, engulfs, the previous green body. The implication is that buyers ran out of conviction at the highs and sellers seized control, often dramatically.
For the pattern to count as a real bearish engulfing, three things should be true. First, there has to be an uptrend in place; the pattern means nothing in a sideways chop. Second, the red candle’s body has to fully engulf the green body (the wicks don’t have to). Third, ideally, volume on the engulfing candle is heavier than recent average, confirmation that the move had real participation behind it, not just thin liquidity.
The pattern is more reliable on higher timeframes. A bearish engulfing on a daily chart of an index near a multi-month high is worth taking seriously. The same pattern on a five-minute chart during a quiet afternoon is just noise.
Example: Reliance Industries in late 2021 printed a clear bearish engulfing pattern on the daily chart at the top of its post-COVID rally, near ₹2,750. Volume was elevated. The stock rolled over in subsequent sessions and didn’t reclaim those highs for over two years.
BearWhale
A piece of crypto folklore. In October 2014, an anonymous trader placed a sell order for 30,000 BTC at $300 on Bitstamp, a wall so large it dwarfed normal daily volume and effectively capped any rally. The Bitcoin community rallied to “kill the BearWhale” by absorbing the order coin by coin, treating the wall like a final boss. The wall did eventually get eaten through. Bitcoin still went lower in subsequent weeks, into the deep 2014–15 bear market, but the moment became part of crypto’s origin mythology; proof that on-chain markets had personalities, that single actors could shape sentiment, and that retail could organise.
The term now describes any large, persistent sell wall on a crypto exchange, especially one whose presence visibly shapes short-term price action.
Example: Smaller BearWhales appear regularly on illiquid altcoin pairs, where a single seller dumping 5,000 tokens at a round-number price can stall a rally for hours until either the wall gets absorbed or buyers give up.
Beige Book
The Federal Reserve’s anecdotal economic report, released eight times a year roughly two weeks before each FOMC meeting. Each of the twelve regional Fed banks contributes a narrative summary of conditions in its district; what businesses are saying about hiring, prices, inventories, demand.
The report doesn’t produce numbers in the way a CPI or payrolls release does. It’s qualitative, written in plain English, and surprisingly readable. Markets pay close attention because the Beige Book often catches turning points before the data does. If a dozen Dallas business owners are suddenly worried about loan availability, that signal can show up in the Beige Book before it shows up in any official statistic.
Example: The Beige Book published in late 2007 was full of references to tightening credit conditions and faltering housing markets. Read in retrospect, it was screaming about the recession that wouldn’t be officially recognised for another year.
Belarusian ruble (BYN)
The currency of Belarus, issued by the National Bank of Belarus. The current Ruble is the third version since independence; it was redenominated in July 2016, with one new BYN replacing 10,000 old BYR. The redenomination was an attempt to end years of accumulated zeroes from chronic inflation.
The currency operates under a managed-float regime that effectively tracks a basket of the US dollar, Russian rouble, and euro, with the Russian rouble carrying disproportionate weight given Belarus’s economic dependence on Russia. Western sanctions imposed after the contested 2020 election and the 2022 Ukraine war have constrained Belarus’s ability to access global financial markets, leaving the BYN even more tightly tethered to Russian monetary conditions.
Example: When the Russian rouble fell sharply in early 2022, the BYN moved with it. Belarusian importers of European goods saw prices jump within weeks, even though the BYN’s headline rate against the euro looked relatively stable on paper.
Belize Dollar (BZD)
The currency of Belize, pegged at 2:1 to the US dollar since 1978. The Central Bank of Belize manages the peg, and like most Caribbean dollar pegs, it has held through multiple shocks largely because the Belizean economy is heavily dollarised in practice. Tourism receipts arrive in USD. Most large transactions, especially in real estate, settle in USD. The local currency handles wages, groceries, and small everyday purchases.
The BZD splits into 100 cents, with notes from $2 to $100. The peg constrains monetary policy; the Central Bank can’t independently set rates without risking the parity; but in exchange Belize gets price stability and predictable trade flows with its biggest economic partner.
Example: A tourist paying a $50 BZD bar tab can hand over a $25 USD note and receive change in either currency, with the exchange happening at the till without anyone calculating anything. The 2:1 ratio is so familiar that it’s mental arithmetic.
我们使用cookies以了解您如何使用我们的网站并尽可能为您提供优质体验。您可访问我们的Cookie政策以了解更多信息。