면책 고지: CFD는 복잡한 금융상품으로, 레버리지로 인해 빠르게 손실이 발생할 수 있는 높은 위험을 수반합니다.
CFD의 작동 방식을 이해하고 있는지, 그리고 자금 손실의 높은 위험을 감당할 수 있는지 신중히 고려하시기 바랍니다.
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트레이딩 용어집
글로서리 트레이드는 트레이더가 미리 정의된 용어, 정의 또는 개념을 활용하여 정보에 기반한 의사결정을 내리는 거래 전략의 한 유형을 말합니다. 이는 종종 업계 특화 용어, 금융 지표, 분석 도구 등을 활용하여 시장을 효과적으로 탐색하는 것을 포함합니다.
I
Interest rate
Interest rates, expressed as a percentage of the loan amount, represent the cost of borrowing. They can be fixed (unchanging) or variable (responsive to market conditions) and impact borrowing and investment returns.
Interest Rate Parity
Interest rate parity explains the connection between currency exchange rates and the interest rates available in two countries. Imagine that dollar deposits pay more interest than euro deposits. A forward exchange rate may adjust so that investors cannot earn a risk-free profit simply by borrowing euros, buying dollars, and locking in the later conversion. Covered interest rate parity uses a forward contract to remove exchange-rate uncertainty. Uncovered parity uses the exchange rate expected in the future instead. In real markets, funding costs, regulations, and credit risk can create temporary differences.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the possibility that changing rates will reduce the value of a bond, loan, or portfolio. A bond paying 3% may become less attractive when new bonds begin offering 5%, causing the older bond’s market price to fall. Long-term bonds usually react more strongly because their fixed payments continue for many years. Banks and businesses can also face this risk when their borrowing costs rise faster than the income earned on their assets. Holding a bond until maturity avoids selling it at a lower market price, but it does not remove the cost of missing better rates elsewhere.
Internalization
Internalization happens when a broker completes a customer’s order within its own business instead of sending it to an outside exchange. The broker may use its own market-making operation as the other side or match one customer with another. This can provide fast execution and reduce some external costs. It can also mean that the order does not directly compete with every price available in the wider market. Brokers may publish order-routing information that shows how often trades are sent outside and how often they are handled internally.
International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC)
The International Monetary and Financial Committee advises the International Monetary Fund on major economic and financial issues. Its members are senior officials such as finance ministers and central-bank governors representing the IMF’s member countries. The committee meets during the IMF’s Spring and Annual Meetings. It discusses the global economy, financial stability, and priorities for the Fund. The IMFC does not manage individual IMF loans or daily operations. It usually works through broad agreement and publishes a statement summarising the direction members want the organisation to follow.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
The International Monetary Fund is an organisation that supports global monetary cooperation and financial stability. It monitors economies, provides policy advice, and lends money to countries facing serious external financing problems. A country may seek support when it does not have enough foreign currency to pay debts or purchase essential imports. IMF loans usually come with an agreed programme of economic changes. The organisation also offers research, training, and technical support. It differs from the World Bank, which focuses more on long-term development projects and poverty reduction.
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