سلب مسئولیت: CFD ها ابزارهای پیچیده ای هستند و با ریسک بالایی در از دست دادن سریع پول به دلیل اهرم همراه هستند.
باید در نظر بگیرید که آیا می دانید CFD ها چگونه کار می کنند و آیا می توانید ریسک بالای از دست دادن پول خود را بپذیرید یا خیر.
وب معامله گر MT5
L
Lebanon Pound (LBP)
The Lebanese pound, also called the lira and carrying the ISO code LBP, is an example of a severe currency crisis. For over two decades it was pegged to the US dollar at around 1,507.5, a rate that held from 1997 and became a pillar of everyday life. Then Lebanon’s financial crisis erupted in 2019, and the peg came under severe pressure: the pound depreciated sharply on the parallel market, at times losing more than ninety-eight percent of its value and trading at tens of thousands to the dollar.
In early 2024 the authorities adjusted the old official rate and reset it to roughly 89,500 per dollar to bring it closer to prevailing market rates. The episode wiped out savings held in local-currency terms and accelerated dollarisation across parts of the economy.
Example: A Lebanese saver who held the equivalent of a comfortable nest egg in pounds before 2019 watched its dollar value almost entirely evaporate as the currency depreciated, one reason US dollars became widely used for some transactions.
Ledger
A ledger is, at its simplest, the record of who owns what and of every transaction that changed those balances. The idea is as old as accounting itself, but it has taken on fresh importance in finance through the distributed ledgers that underpin cryptocurrencies. A blockchain is a ledger maintained not by a single bank or authority but by a whole network of computers, each holding a copy and agreeing on updates through a consensus process, which makes the record difficult to alter once sufficiently confirmed.
Whether centralised or distributed, the ledger serves as the authoritative record within its system: it records ownership and helps prevent the same unit of value from being spent twice.
Example: When someone sends Bitcoin, the transaction is broadcast to the network and, once confirmed, written to the blockchain, where it is generally considered practically irreversible after sufficient confirmations, so that anyone can verify the coins moved from one address to another without needing to trust a central intermediary to vouch for it.
Lesotho Loti (LSL)
The loti, plural maloti, is the currency of Lesotho, a small mountain kingdom entirely surrounded by South Africa, and it carries the ISO code LSL. Its defining feature is the peg: the loti is fixed one-to-one with the South African rand as part of the Common Monetary Area, an arrangement that ties several of the region’s smaller economies to their far larger neighbour.
In practice the rand circulates freely inside Lesotho and is widely accepted everywhere alongside the local currency, though maloti are not generally usable in South Africa. Because of the peg, the loti effectively imports South African monetary policy and generally tracks the rand against the rest of the world.
Example: When the rand weakens against the dollar on shifting commodity prices or political headlines out of Pretoria, the Lesotho loti also weakens against the dollar in line with the peg, since the one-to-one link leaves the smaller currency with little independent exchange-rate flexibility.
Level
In trading terminology, a level is simply a specific price, but the word carries more weight than that suggests. When a desk says a currency is trading at these levels, or that a level is holding, it usually means a price that matters, a point the market keeps reacting to. Levels are the raw material of technical analysis: areas of support where buyers have repeatedly stepped in, resistance where sellers have capped rallies, or round numbers that attract clustered orders for no reason beyond psychology.
Traders often build their decisions around them, placing entries, stops, and targets at or near levels rather than at random prices. The more times a level has been tested and held, the more significance traders may attach to it, although past price reactions do not guarantee future movements, and price reactions when it breaks can vary.
Example: A trader watching EUR/USD notes that 1.0800 has turned the market back three times in a week, treats it as a key level, and places a buy order just above it, reasoning that other traders are watching the very same round number.
Leverage
A tool used to amplify purchasing power through borrowed capital, measured in ratio i.e. 500:1.
Leveraged names
Leveraged names is market slang for the fast, speculative players in a market, such as hedge funds and other accounts that use borrowed money or derivatives to amplify their positions. Desk commentary uses the phrase to distinguish this crowd from real money, the term for pension funds, insurers, and asset managers who tend to move slowly and typically invest without significant leverage. The distinction matters because the two groups may exhibit different trading behaviours.
Leveraged names trade in and out quickly, may follow momentum, and can be forced to unwind in a hurry when a move goes against them, which can contribute to sharp, self-reinforcing swings. Traders and analysts track where the leveraged names are positioned to assess potential market risks, in part because of the vulnerability of crowded, leveraged positions to sharp reversals.
Example: An FX strategist notes that leveraged names have piled into short yen positions, and warns clients that any surprise from the Bank of Japan could trigger a sharp squeeze as those funds scramble to cover all at once.
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