سلب مسئولیت: CFD ها ابزارهای پیچیده ای هستند و با ریسک بالایی در از دست دادن سریع پول به دلیل اهرم همراه هستند.
باید در نظر بگیرید که آیا می دانید CFD ها چگونه کار می کنند و آیا می توانید ریسک بالای از دست دادن پول خود را بپذیرید یا خیر.
وب معامله گر MT5
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NASDAQ 100
The NASDAQ 100 is where the tech giants are concentrated. It tracks the hundred largest non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq exchange, and because the exchange has long been home to technology, the index is dominated by the likes of Apple, Microsoft, Nvidia, Amazon, and the rest of the megacap crowd. Financial firms are deliberately left out. It is weighted by market value, so the biggest names swing it the most, which means a handful of tech titans can drive the whole index. Traders follow it as a key gauge of growth and tech sentiment. Example: On a day when strong earnings from a big chipmaker lift the mood across technology, the NASDAQ 100 can jump sharply while a broader, more balanced index barely moves, because tech carries so much weight in it. Investors wanting exposure to that growth story may consider the risks of investing in a fund tracking the index, including its heavy concentration in a small number of enormous companies.
NASDAQ Composite
Broader than its famous sibling, the NASDAQ Composite takes in almost everything listed on the Nasdaq exchange, some three thousand-plus companies, rather than just the top hundred. That sweep includes plenty of technology, which gives the index its growth-heavy character, but also a long tail of smaller and mid-sized firms across many sectors. It is market-cap weighted, so the giants still dominate, yet the sheer number of constituents makes it a far wider read on the exchange than the NASDAQ 100. When people say the Nasdaq rose or fell, they often mean this one. Example: During the dot-com boom and bust around 2000, the NASDAQ Composite became closely associated with the whole era, soaring to a peak on tech euphoria and then falling by roughly three-quarters as the bubble burst, a swing that captured the fate of hundreds of technology companies the narrower blue-chip indices never even touched, and one that took the index years to fully recover from.
National Futures Association (NFA)
The National Futures Association is the industry’s own self-regulatory organisation for US derivatives. A self-regulatory body, the NFA oversees firms and individuals in the futures, options, and retail foreign-exchange markets, setting the rules of conduct, registering brokers, auditing members, and disciplining those who break the rules. It operates under the oversight of the government regulator, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, but does much of the day-to-day policing itself. For an ordinary trader, its main value is providing oversight and a way to check exactly who they are dealing with. Example: Before funding an account, a cautious US trader looks up her forex broker in the NFA’s online registry to confirm it is properly registered and to scan its disciplinary history. If the firm is not a member in good standing, that is a red flag, since operating outside NFA registration in the US may indicate that the firm is not authorised or registered where required.
Natural Gas
Natural gas heats homes, spins turbines, and feeds factories, and it is one of the most volatile commodities a trader can encouter. Its price swings on weather above all, a brutal cold snap or a blistering summer sends demand for heating or air conditioning surging, along with storage levels, production, and, increasingly, the flow of liquefied natural gas shipped across oceans. Unlike oil, gas is hard and costly to move, so prices can differ wildly between regions. That makes it prone to sharp spikes and equally sharp collapses. Example: A forecast for an unusually harsh winter sends natural gas prices rocketing as traders anticipate a scramble for heating fuel, only for the rally to unravel just as fast if the cold fails to arrive and storage stays comfortably full. The commodity’s sensitivity to weather that no one can reliably predict is exactly what makes it attractive to some traders seeking exposure to sharp price swings, and one that can inflict significant losses on those who underestimate its volatility.
NDF
An NDF, or non-deliverable forward, is a currency forward that settles in cash rather than by actually swapping the two currencies. It exists for currencies you cannot freely trade or move across borders, such as currencies subject to restrictions on offshore trading or delivery, including the Chinese yuan, Indian rupee, or Korean won. Rather than deliver the restricted currency, the two parties simply settle the difference between the agreed forward rate and the actual spot rate at maturity, paying out in a hard currency like the dollar. No restricted money is exchanged. Example: A foreign fund wanting to gain exposure to the Indian rupee, which it cannot easily hold or deliver offshore, may use an NDF instead. At settlement, if the rupee has moved its favour, it receives the gain in US dollars; if not, it pays the difference in dollars, gaining currency exposure without physical delivery of rupees, subject to applicable regulations.
Negative carry pair
A forex pair in which the interest rate on the base currency is lower than the interest rate on the quote currency.
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