風險聲明：差價合約（CFD）是屬於複雜的投資產品，因杠杆而存在快速虧損的高度風險。
交易前您應衡量是否瞭解差價合約以及是否能夠承擔發生虧損的高風險。
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Yield Curve
A yield curve places the yields of similar bonds with different maturity dates on one line. It gives traders and investors a quick view of how the market is pricing time.
A normal curve slopes upward because longer-term bonds usually offer higher yields. A flat curve shows little difference between maturities. An inverted curve appears when short-term yields rise above longer-term yields.
If a two-year government bond yields 5% while a ten-year bond yields 4%, the curve is inverted. That shape may reflect expectations of slower growth or lower interest rates later. Traders watch not only the shape of the curve, but also how quickly it is steepening, flattening, or shifting.
Yield Curve Control (YCC)
Yield curve control, or YCC, is a central-bank policy aimed at keeping a selected government-bond yield near a target. The bank buys or sells bonds as needed to influence that part of the curve.
A central bank targeting a ten-year yield of 0.5% may buy bonds if heavy selling pushes it to 0.7%. The purchases lift bond prices and place downward pressure on the yield.
The distinction from quantitative easing is useful. QE usually begins with an amount of bonds to purchase. YCC begins with the yield the bank wants to maintain. The policy can steady borrowing costs, although it also changes how freely the bond market sets prices.
Yield Farming
Yield farming involves placing cryptoassets into decentralised finance protocols to earn interest, trading fees, or reward tokens. The assets may be supplied to a lending market, added to a liquidity pool, or moved between protocols offering different returns.
A user may deposit $1,000 of each of two tokens into a liquidity pool and receive a share of the trading fees. The position’s value will still change as the two token prices move.
The final result depends on several moving parts: fees earned, token rewards, price changes, smart-contract security, and possible impermanent loss. Two farms showing the same annual percentage yield can therefore produce very different outcomes.
Yield Guild Games
Yield Guild Games, usually shortened to YGG, is a Web3 gaming community that became known for organising players and digital assets across blockchain-based games.
Its early guild model allowed players to use game-related NFTs they did not own and share part of the rewards earned through play. A guild might provide the digital characters required to enter a game, while the player contributed time and skill.
The project has since moved further into publishing casual crypto games and connecting studios with gaming communities. That shift reflects a wider change in Web3 gaming, away from a narrow play-to-earn model and toward games, creators, distribution, and community.
Yields
An anticipated return-on-investment (ROI).
YOY
YOY, short for year over year, compares a result with the same period one year earlier. It is commonly used for revenue, profit, inflation, employment, and trading volume because it reduces the distortion created by seasonal changes.
A retailer may report fourth-quarter revenue of $108 million, up from $100 million in the same quarter last year. That is 8% YOY growth. Comparing the figure with the third quarter could produce a very different result simply because holiday demand changes the pattern.
YOY gives a clean annual comparison. Analysts often place it beside monthly or quarterly figures to see both the longer trend and the more recent movement.
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