Zastrzeżenie: Kontrakty CFD są złożonymi instrumentami i wiążą się z wysokim ryzykiem szybkiej utraty pieniędzy z powodu dźwigni.
Powinieneś rozważyć, czy rozumiesz, jak działają kontrakty CFD i czy możesz sobie pozwolić na wysokie ryzyko utraty pieniędzy.
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Piercing Line
The piercing line is a two-candle pattern that hints a downtrend may be about to reverse. It forms in a falling market: first a long down candle, then an up candle that opens lower still but rallies to close more than halfway back up into the body of the first.
That strong recovery is the tell, suggesting buyers may be gaining ground against sellers. Traders read it as a potential bullish reversal signal, especially after a sustained slide.
Example: A stock has been dropping for days when a piercing line appears, a big red candle followed by a green one that gaps down at the open but then powers back to close well above the midpoint of the previous day’s fall. A trader takes the deep bounce as a possible sign that selling pressure is exhausting and buyers are stepping in, and watches for confirmation before treating it as a possible bottom.
PIIGS
PIIGS was a controversial acronym used during the eurozone debt crisis to refer to Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain. Coined by markets and the media around 2010, it lumped together the countries whose ballooning debts and shaky finances threatened to tear the euro apart, as investors demanded ever-higher yields to lend to them.
The label was controversial, even offensive to some, but it stuck through the darkest years of the crisis.
Example: At the height of the eurozone turmoil, bond traders discussed the PIIGS countries together, with selling pressure on some of their government bonds driving borrowing costs to punishing levels. Mario Draghi’s 2012 ‘whatever it takes’ pledge, alongside European policy measures and national reforms, helped ease the crisis. The acronym gradually faded from use as the immediate danger passed. Its very existence, though, captured how quickly markets can turn on a country’s finances.
Pip
The smallest unit of measurement for a currency pair’s price movement.
Pipette
A fractional pip used to quote currency pairs with greater precision.
Pivot point
A technical indicator used to identify potential support and resistance levels.
Pivot Points
Pivot points are a set of calculated price levels that day traders use to map out likely support and resistance for the session ahead. The maths is simple: take the previous period’s high, low, and close, average them to get the central pivot, and then derive a ladder of support and resistance levels above and below it.
Because so many traders watch the same levels, they may influence trading activity, although price reactions are not guaranteed.
Example: Before the open, a day trader calculates the day’s pivot points from yesterday’s range and marks them on her chart. As the session unfolds, she watches the price stall right at the first resistance level and treats it as a possible spot to take profits or fade the move; had it broken cleanly through instead, she would have interpreted that as potential strength and looked to the next level up, using the pivots as a reference for possible areas of price reaction.
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